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Limousine
Law
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Limousine Law
If you are considering adding a Binz vehicle to your fleet,
we have put together a guide to the main areas of UK law which
apply to limousines used both for private hire and corporate
use. We stress this is only an outline rather than a
definitive list: for more detailed information, please contact
your local hackney carriage licencing office or the Department
for Transport.
General ....
- The Normal B1 driving licence issued to new drivers
allows the holder to drive a vehicle with no more than
eight passenger seats.
- A driver with a D1 driving licence may drive a minibus
(not for hire or reward) but still cannot drive a
limousine with more than 8 passenger seats since it will
not be legal without its Certificate of Initial Fitness
(COIF).
- A vehicle, once registered retains its original
definition irrespective of any alterations made to the
seating configuration. So adding or removing seats does
not affect the registration details of the vehicle. A 12
seat minibus with four seats removed, does not become an
eight seat vehicle (you might get away with it in the UK,
but don’t get stopped by the Police in France).
- Any limousine carrying more than 8 passengers must have
a COIF and be registered as a Passenger Carrying Vehicle.
- A limousine (that is not a minibus) carrying more than eight passengers is
operating illegally in the UK, unless it has a valid COIF. To our
knowledge, only one or two of the car or SUV-based limousines marketed in
this country have so far attained that certification.
- Tyre load ratings on limousines are not the same as
those on their source vehicle. Operating with incorrect
load ratings on tyres is a breach of Construction and Use
regulations.
- If your vehicle is to be licensed for Private Hire you
need to present your V5 to the test centre – its details
must match those of the vehicle being tested. If the
vehicle has not been registered it must be presented with
the original manufacturer’s documentation.
The fine print .…
- If your vehicle has been modified by extending the
chassis - with the exception of a Binz limousine - the
conversion will usually invalidate the original
manufacturer’s warranty.
- Increasing the gross vehicle weight (GVW) and wheelbase
will change braking and handling characteristics. From the
standpoint of corporate liability, you should ask for
documentary proof that all suspension, braking and
on-board vehicle safety systems have been appropriately
re-tuned and re-calibrated.
- If your vehicle is a stretched conversion it should have
a new chassis number as virtually no manufacturer will now
regard this as running on the original chassis.
- If your documentation does not match the vehicle then
your drivers may be in breach of the law.
A Binz, however ....
- .... is legally designated an eight seat limousine from
the date its first body panels leave the press shop.
- .... does not require COIF as it is a European Whole
Vehicle Type Approved vehicle with not more than 8
passenger seats.
- .... rides on the correct heavy-duty tyre and wheel
combination for its unladen weight and wheelbase to
maintain dynamic safety and component loading margins, as
mandated by Mercedes-Benz design engineers.
- .... can always be presented with fully compliant
documentation.
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